Knee
Knee Replacement
Also called Total Knee Arthroplasty, this is a procedure to replace the worn or damaged surfaces of the knee joint with smooth artificial parts. It is usually recommended when arthritis or injury causes ongoing pain and stiffness that no longer responds to other treatments.
Osteoarthritis (OA)
Osteoarthritis is a condition where the smooth cartilage that lines the joint gradually wears down.
Osteoarthritis (OA)
Revision Knee Replacement
A revision total knee replacement is a “redo” operation on a knee that already has an artificial joint. Sometimes only one part of the original knee replacement is changed (for example, the plastic liner or one of the metal components); sometimes the whole knee replacement is removed and replaced. Importantly, most people who have a knee replacement never need a revision operation.
Revision Knee Replacement
Meniscal Tears
A meniscal tear is an injury inside the knee joint often caused by twisting or turning while the foot is planted. It can occur in sports or everyday activities. Meniscal tears can be part of the degenerative changes in the knee associated with arthritis and are managed differently to acute sporting injuries.
Meniscal Tears
ACL Repair/Reconstruction
An ACL injury is a tear or sprain of the anterior cruciate ligament, one of the main ligaments that stabilises the knee. It’s a common injury, especially in sports involving sudden stops, twisting, or changes in direction, such as football, soccer, skiing, and netball.
ACL Repair/Reconstruction
Patella Instability
Patella instability occurs when the kneecap (patella) moves out of its normal position, usually shifting toward the outside of the knee. This can range from mild looseness to a complete dislocation, where the patella pops out of the groove at the front of the thigh bone.
Patella Instability
Chondral Injuries of the Knee
A chondral injury is a damage to the cartilage lining the surface of the knee joint. Cartilage is the smooth, rubbery tissue that covers the ends of the bones, allowing the knee to move easily and absorb shock. When this surface is damaged, it can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty with movement.
Chondral Injuries of the Knee